Indonesian police reveal their soft spot
Rob Goodfellow
I look back on my year in Yogyakarta and conclude that when visiting an
Indonesian police station always bring the kids. If you don’t have any
— borrow some for an hour or two.
‘I have no idea how my children lost the airline tickets’, I informed
the clerk at the Garuda office. He said he couldn’t help me. I had to
speak to ‘the supervisor’ and I had to provide proof of purchase. That
was easy enough. My wife just had to fax me a Visa card statement. It
was the next request that made my stomach want to part company with my
small intestine. I had to get a police report. I had to visit the
police station. In short, I had to subject myself to the mercy of the
Indonesian bureaucracy.
Before living in Yogyakarta I had visited an Indonesian police station
on three occasions. Each time I was travelling alone. The first was in
the 1980s when I was on holiday in the highlands of Central Java.
Shortly after I arrived I was approached by a sergeant who took me into
a back room and explained that I had to pay him, personally, the
‘tourist tax’ of 10,000 rupiah, at that time an amount equivalent to
his weekly salary.
The next two occasions were in Bali. The first was when I had to report
the theft of my camera. I was again taken to the small back room, but
this time it was a corporal, and this time it was 20,000 rupiah — for ‘administrasi’,
payable directly to the corporal, of course. The third time was when I
was pulled over by the traffic police. I hadn’t done anything wrong.
Apparently it was a routine licence check. The policeman jumped right
out in front of the car. (Normally I just look the other way and
pretend I don’t know what’s going on.) The officer, who was wearing
excessively tight trousers, said I would have to accompany him to
police headquarters in Denpasar. This would have taken hours; clearly
this wasn’t his intention.
He drew me aside and advised that I could pay the processing fee on the
spot and that he would verify my license himself. This time the fee was
50,000 rupiah. We settled on 10,000 rupiah,
a leather key ring with a picture of a kangaroo on it, a can of Coke,
and the carton of cigarettes that I was carrying as a present. My
concerns at having to enter an Indonesian police station for a fourth
time were well founded. I charged my wallet in anticipation.
My kampung neighbour suggested that it might be a good idea
if I brought my children. She was right. My experience at other
government offices in Indonesia had been that even bureaucrats have
children and the presence of a child somehow made me more human, and
less foreign — it presented the possibility that I might share
something in common with the very powerful person behind the desk. In
any case, Indonesians love children. I gathered up every imaginable
document relating to my visit and presented myself to the main desk.
It was pure coincidence that my then nine year old son, Budiman (Simon)
chose that exact moment to succumb to homesickness. Hot tears streamed
down his sunburnt cheeks. Before I had time to explain, the sergeant
cut in and stated what must have seemed obvious, at least to him — that
my son was frightened. I nodded my head solemnly in a way that could
mean yes or no, or yes no. The sergeant patted my son on the back in a
fatherly manner and assured both of us that he was in safe hands. At
this point everything was looking good.
The report was almost typed out when my then seven year old daughter
Marhaeni (Kate) who, as I explained to the police, is ‘half-human,
half-tiger’ ripped a packet of cigarettes from the top pocket of the
corporal and threw it over a wall into a rice field.
I froze, my heart pounding, sweat instantly beading on my brow. Little
Marhaeni then defiantly declared that she was ‘anti-tobacco’. (A tough
gig in a country where 90 per cent of all adult males are smokers.) I
was up for at least 100,000 rupiah!
However, much to my amazement, the policemen all laughed. They declared
that I should ‘let Marhaeni be’, and that it was good to see a child
that was bebas
– or ‘free’ This would have been fine except it only served to
encourage Marhaeni. She snatched a box of matches and ran off in the
direction of the cells. Who can imagine what the inmates thought of
this brown-haired, fair-skinned Australian child mysteriously appearing
– and then disappearing without explanation? I tried to catch her eye
and communicate the urgent message that this was neither the time nor
place to be bebas. I failed.
The report was complete. I was asked to sign. I now expected the
inevitable. Instead to my surprise, the sergeant said that he was
delighted to help and wished me good luck at the airline office. He
gave both children a genuinely warm half pat, half hug on the
shoulders. He must have been a father too. With this he bid me
farewell. All the police at this Yogyakarta station were a model of
courtesy, professionalism and efficiency. And like most Indonesians
they clearly had a soft spot for children. Despite the endemic
corruption that plagues Indonesia, not all police are corrupt.
Indonesia is indeed full of surprises.
Rob Goodfellow (sujoko@ozemail.com.au)
is a postdoctoral fellow at CAPSTRANS – The University of Wollongong
Centre for Asia Pacific Social Transformation Studies
(www.capstrans.edu.au) examining risk factors in the
Australia–Indonesia relationship. Rob teaches cross-cultural risk
management at Mt Eliza/The Melbourne Business School.
Inside Indonesia 78: Apr-Jun 2004
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